—PAST TENSE | PERFECT TENSE 📑

Hai gusy, back again with me dinda septi.
i hope u gusy stay safe and alwasy keep the spirit up. 

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

1. Definitions and formulas 

present perfect tence is used to express an activity that has occurred in the past. but it still has something to do with the present time either because it hasn't finished yet or is still being worked on. 

The formulas, for the present perfect tense :

+) S + Have/Has + V3 +Complement

-) S + Have/Has + Not + V3 + Complement

?) Have/Has + S + V3 + Complement

2. Time of event

Using time that has passed but is still in the same time period because it is related to the present time.

3. Consequences

In the present perfect tense, the effect caused by mash can be felt until now, the  torms is related to the present time.

4. Activity mode

The present perfect tence is used to show an activity that has been carriied out but has something to do with the past.

5. Example Simple Past Tense :

• I have done my task since yesterday 
• she has cooked a delicious food for you 
• my mother has sent me some money 
• they have played football for 2 hours 
• we have bought a gift for you 
• I have driven a car alone

What's the difference? Present Perfect and Past Simple

Present Perfect Simple	Past Simple
Unfinished actions that started in the past and continue to the present: I've known Julie for ten years (and I still know her).	Finished actions: I knew Julie for ten years (but then she moved away and we lost touch).
A finished action in someone's life (when the person is still alive: life experience): My brother has been to Mexico three times.	A finished action in someone's life (when the person is dead): My great-grandmother went to Mexico three times.
A finished action with a result in the present: I've lost my keys! (The result is that I can't get into my house now).	A finished action with no result in the present: I lost my keys yesterday. It was terrible! (Now there is no result. I got new keys yesterday).
With an unfinished time word (this week, this month, today): I've seen John this week.	With a finished time word (last week, last month, yesterday): I saw John last week.

And ya thats all for this week blog and see you on my next blog... byeee~